Thứ Ba, 16 tháng 2, 2016

Hướng dẫn cấu hình VPN Site to Site ipsec

1.. Mô hình Lab:



Mô hình lap : Cấu hình VPN site2site cho R1 và R3 mã hóa ipsec

Có 3 router : R1,R2,R3 

trong đó R2 đóng vai trò như ISP
R1,R2 là các site.

Cấu hình R1 :

hostname R1
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
no aaa new-model
ip subnet-zero
no ip icmp rate-limit unreachable
ip cef
!
!
ip tcp synwait-time 5
!
no ip domain lookup
ip audit po max-events 100
!
!
crypto isakmp policy 1
 encr aes
 authentication pre-share
 group 2
crypto isakmp key cisco address 192.168.253.2
!
!
crypto ipsec transform-set myset esp-aes esp-sha-hmac 
!
crypto map r1-r3 10 ipsec-isakmp 
 set peer 192.168.253.2
 set transform-set myset 
 match address 101
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 crypto map r1-r3
!
interface Serial0/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 clock rate 2000000
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
ip nat inside source list 100 interface FastEthernet0/0 overload
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.0.0.2
!
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 100 permit ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
no cdp log mismatch duplex
!
!

!
line con 0
 exec-timeout 0 0
 privilege level 15
 logging synchronous
line aux 0
 exec-timeout 0 0
 privilege level 15
 logging synchronous
line vty 0 4
 login
!
end


Cấu hình R2

hostname R2
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
no aaa new-model
ip subnet-zero
no ip icmp rate-limit unreachable
ip cef
!
!
ip tcp synwait-time 5
!
no ip domain lookup
ip audit po max-events 100
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial0/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 clock rate 2000000
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 ip address 192.168.253.1 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
ip classless
!
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
no cdp log mismatch duplex
!
!

!
!
line con 0
 exec-timeout 0 0
 privilege level 15
 logging synchronous
line aux 0
 exec-timeout 0 0
 privilege level 15
 logging synchronous
line vty 0 4
 login
!
end

Cấu hình R3:

hostname R3
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
no aaa new-model
ip subnet-zero
no ip icmp rate-limit unreachable
ip cef
!
!
ip tcp synwait-time 5
!
no ip domain lookup
ip audit po max-events 100

!
!
!
!
!
crypto isakmp policy 1
 encr aes
 authentication pre-share
 group 2
crypto isakmp key cisco address 10.0.0.1
!
!
crypto ipsec transform-set myset esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
!
crypto map r3-r1 10 ipsec-isakmp
 set peer 10.0.0.1
 set transform-set myset
 match address 101
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 192.168.253.2 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 crypto map r3-r1
!
interface Serial0/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 clock rate 2000000
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
ip nat inside source list 100 interface FastEthernet0/0 overload
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.253.1
!
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
access-list 100 deny   ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 100 permit ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255
no cdp log mismatch duplex
!
!

!
line con 0
 exec-timeout 0 0
 privilege level 15
 logging synchronous
line aux 0
 exec-timeout 0 0
 privilege level 15
 logging synchronous
line vty 0 4
 login
!

end



Kiểm tra mã hóa trên R1 R3 : 
R1#show crypto isakmp policy
R1#show crypto engine connections active